Version
1.1.0
Published / updated
Reference status
Reference
Author / editor attribution
Jesse Shelley
Conceptual evidence relationshipsRead in sequence; each relationship must be supported by available records.
  1. 01Human Input
  2. 02Context
  3. 03Model Response
  4. 04Revision / Regeneration
  5. 05Tool or Agent Action
  6. 06Downstream Artifact

Collect the exchange and its context

Record where the conversation came from: an export, acquired database, rendered view, or authorized service response. Note application and model labels, collection scope, and export options. Preserve uploaded objects separately with identifiers and digests. Identify which parts of context were available and which were inaccessible.

Do not assume all context was user supplied. System instructions, retrieved material, tool results, and application summaries may influence an answer. A source may prove that an attachment was stored without proving that its entire content reached the model at a particular turn.

Build an event map

Build an event map
Event relationshipWhat to recordCaution
Input → contextInput ID, upload references, available settingsStored material may not equal active model context.
Context → responseResponse ID, parent ID, model label, source timestampModel labels may not identify historical deployment state.
Response → revisionOriginal and revised text, actor where recordedA flattened export may display only the current revision.
Input → regenerationAlternative response nodes and selection stateUnselected alternatives may be omitted.
Tool → downstream artifactCall ID, result, output object, external corroborationA generated statement that an action occurred is insufficient.

Verify time and order

Retain each raw timestamp and determine its meaning before converting it. A message time, export generation time, file modification time, and browser visit time can describe different events. Use identifiers to establish relationships where clocks disagree. Show gaps rather than constructing a falsely precise sequence.

Connect downstream user actions

A response may be copied, edited, executed, shared, or ignored. Seek independently acquired document revisions, downloads, filesystem changes, or service records. A matching passage supports a content relationship, but can have alternative explanations. Define whether a conclusion concerns origin of wording, use of a workflow, or control of an account.

Historical reconstruction and replay

Re-running a prompt is an experiment in the current environment. Model updates, nondeterminism, changed context, and unavailable parameters can produce different outputs. Preserve the historical evidence and describe replay conditions. Do not substitute a new response for missing historical text.

Reconstruction does not establish intent

A person may paste quoted instructions, test a hypothesis, correct an earlier turn, or react to misleading information. Evidence can show a recorded action without explaining its motive. Intent requires separate support and should remain unresolved where it cannot be established.

Source monitoring and memory are adjacent cognitive questions addressed by Synthetic Imprinting. The field reference defines examination scope; the hypothetical conversation case illustrates reporting with alternatives.

Common questions

Can a deleted exchange leave traces? Possibly, depending on platform, version, storage, synchronization, retention, and acquisition. No recovery is guaranteed.

Is an export complete? Completeness must be assessed against its documented and observed scope. It may omit branches, deleted material, or inaccessible context.

Does input prove intent? It records supplied content under the source’s conditions. It does not automatically establish motive or understanding.

Sources & further reading

Source verification checks the official publication and its scope. It is separate from independent technical review of this reference page.

  1. NIST SP 800-86: Guide to Integrating Forensic Techniques into Incident Response

    IT-oriented forensic process and sources; published 2006. It is not a complete investigative procedure or legal advice.

    NIST · Primary · Last verified 2026-10-09
  2. PROV-DM: The PROV Data Model

    A model for entities, activities, agents, and derivation relationships; a W3C Recommendation from 2013.

    W3C · Primary · Last verified 2026-10-09
  3. Model Context Protocol: Tools, specification 2025-11-25

    Tool descriptions, calls, and result semantics for the named protocol revision. A protocol definition does not guarantee persistent audit records.

    Model Context Protocol · Primary · Last verified 2026-10-09

Canonical reference: https://syntheticforensics.org/interaction-forensics/

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